| AL PHERG Fomalsamakah | |
| Eta Pisces | |
| 25ARI25. | 26ARI49. |
| +14.50'. | +15.21'. |
| 01h31m. | +05.22'. |
| G3. | 3.7. |
History of the star: A double star in the cord near the tail of the Northern Fish of Pisces. Fomalsamakah Al phargh, an Arab word, means an outpouring of water and the mouth or lip of any vessel used for liquids. This marked the 1st ecliptic constellation of the Babylonians, Kullat Nuna, the "Cord of the Fish". Another meaning may be the "Dwelling of the Fish". The uniting cords linking the two fishes of Pisces, branching from alpha through omicron, pi, eta, and rho to the tail of the northernmost Fish, and through xi, nu, mu, f, epsilon, zeta, and delta to omega that marks the tail of the one to the south, were Ptolemy's …, "thread". The Arabians knew these cords as Al H'ait al Kattaniyy, the "Flaxen Thread". Cicero called them Vincla, the "Bonds"; another name was Alligamentum linteum or luteum, divided by Hevelius into Linum boreum and austrinum.
[Star
Names, Their
Lore and Meaning, Richard Hinchley Allen, 1889].
Robson says it is associated with the Greek "Head of Typhon".
[Fixed
Stars and Constellations in Astrology,
Vivian E. Robson, 1923]
The astrological influences of the constellation: The Fishes are associated with the Hebrew
letter Pe and the 17th Tarot Trump "The Stars". (Fixed Stars and Constellations in Astrology , Vivian E. Robson, 1923)
The astrological influences of the constellation given by Manilius:
The folk engendered by the
two Fishes, the last of the signs, will possess a love of
the sea ; they will entrust their lives to the deep, will
provide ships or gear for ships and everything that the sea
requires for activity connected with it. The consequent
skills are numberless: so many are the components of even a
small ship that there are scarcely enough names for things.
There is also the art of navigation, which has reached out
to the stars and binds the sea to heaven. The pilot must
have sound knowledge of the earth, its rivers and havens,
its climate and winds; how on the one hand to ply the mobile
helm this way and that, and brake the ship and spread apart
the waves, and how on the other to drive the ship by rowing
and to feather the lingering blades. The Fishes further
impart to their son the desire to sweep tranquil waters with
dragnets and to display on shores which are their own the
captive peoples of the deep, either by hiding the hook
within the bait or the guile within the weel. Naval warfare
too is of their gift, battles afloat, and blood-stained
waves at sea. The children of this sign are endowed with
fertile offspring, a friendly disposition, swiftness of
movement, and lives in which everything is ever apt to
change. [Astronomica,
Manilius, 1st century AD, book 4, p.243.]
The general astrological influences of the star: Success through determination. (Fixed Stars and Judicial Astrology, George Noonan, 1990).
Preparedness, steadiness, determination and final success. (Robson).
This star crossed the Aries point
(0º Aries) just at the time of the discovery of the planet Neptune in 1846 A.D.,
which was so soon to be recognized as co-ruler of Pisces along with Jupiter. The
origins of the Babylonian name is obscure now, but it was long thought to be
"Cord of the Fish". There is good reason, however, to interpret this as "Home of
the Fish". This brings to mind the Sagittarian star Nunki (Pelagus), "the voice
from the Sea" symbolizing guidance. It is further significant that the
astrological Fishes (Pisces Astrinus and Pisces) are known specifically by their
stars in their mouth,
Fomalsamakah (this star)
and Fomalhaut, (in Pisces Astrinus) in
other words by their voices. (The Living Stars, Dr. Eric Morse).